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Real-Time Adaptive Defense: AI, Data, and the Future of Security Platforms

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About this session

Timor Sherf, field CTO for Cato Networks, argues that static, signature-based security appliances cannot keep pace with AI-weaponized attacks and makes the case for a converged, AI-driven security platform. He opens with Pliny the Liberator, a self-taught researcher who publicly documents breaking every new LLM's safety guardrails, to show that if one individual can do this, threat actors can too; recent examples include deepfake helpdesk impersonation via Microsoft Teams, the Salesforce Drift AI chatbot breach, an attacker abusing Anthropic's Claude, and EchoLeak, a zero-click attack tricking Microsoft Copilot into exfiltrating SharePoint data. He contrasts this with point solutions (firewalls, IPS, CASB, DLP, SIEM) that see only narrow context and react too slowly, then lays out architecture principles for a next-generation platform: cloud-delivered, elastic, built on a single shared data context that every real-time and offline AI engine reads from and writes to. He walks through how Cato implemented this over roughly ten years, illustrated with a cyber-squatting detection example, and closes with a Q&A on model choice, protecting the protection layer, and deployment options.

The future of security depends on AI’s ability to power real-time, adaptive threat prevention. This session explores how modern platforms fuse high-quality data, advanced AI/ML, and dynamic policies to stop attacks as they unfold. We’ll also tackle the emerging risks of shadow AI, the need for AI governance, and the disruptive potential of agentic AI systems—AI that can act autonomously in defense or in attack. With real-world examples and lessons from product innovation, we’ll show how organizations can harness AI not only to detect threats faster, but to prevent them before damage is done.

Key takeaways

  • Assume LLM jailbreaks are trivial for motivated attackers: a publicly documented, self-taught jailbreaker (Pliny the Liberator) breaks new models' safety guardrails routinely, without prior coding experience.
  • Treat AI agent and copilot integrations as a new attack surface: EchoLeak showed a crafted email alone can trigger a zero-click data exfiltration through Microsoft Copilot, no user interaction required.
  • Do not assume the MCP protocol is secure by default; it shipped without mandated security controls, leaving application developers to add guardrails that many skip under time-to-market pressure.
  • Favor a converged platform with a single shared data context over stitching together point solutions (firewall, IPS, CASB, DLP, SIEM); narrow-context tools cannot see or react fast enough to multi-stage AI-driven attacks.
  • When evaluating an AI-based security vendor, ask specifically how they validate their own models against hallucination and who protects the protection layer itself, not just what threats the product detects.

Speakers

Timor Sherf
Timor Sherf
Field CTO, North America · Cato Networks
Timor Sherf, Field CTO at Cato Networks, has over 20 years of experience developing and architecting cybersecurity and cloud products for enterprises and service providers. With a strong product management background, he has led the creation of… Read moreRead less

Timor Sherf, Field CTO at Cato Networks, has over 20 years of experience developing and architecting cybersecurity and cloud products for enterprises and service providers. With a strong product management background, he has led the creation of large-scale security platforms and now focuses on helping organizations adopt SASE, SSE, and Universal ZTNA - leveraging cloud scale, high-quality data, and advanced AI/ML to deliver adaptive defenses against evolving threats.

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